SOMETCUBA Bulletin

Volume 5 Number 1

January 1999


NUMERICAL CONVECTIVE CLOUD MODEL WITH DETAILED MICROPHYSICS

by

Léster Alfonso Díaz

Instituto de Meteorología
Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Medio Ambiente
Loma de Casa Blanca
A.P. 17032, Habana 17, C.P.-11700, Cuba
Fax. (537) 33 80 10
e-mail : finubes@met.inf.cu

Abstracts

A numerical convective cloud model with detailed microphysics which includes the equations of motion, thermodynamic and an equation for the raindrop spectra is presented. The model considers the variation of the spectra by activation, condensation, coalescence, breakup, deposition and advection. Numerical simulations in order to show the variation of the spectra by condensation and by coalescence are presented, which demonstrate the importance of the coalescence in the formation of precipitation. Finally the raindrop spectra are compared with the experimentally obtained Marhall-Palmer type distributions. A good correspondence between the observed and the simulated case is observed.

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Copyright © 1998, 1999 Cuban Meteorological Society
Last modified: March 09, 2000

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